The ponds and bridges were created by Edward, 4th Viscount Ingram about 1710, the architect being William
Etty of York who was responsible for the impressive East Avenue which borders the wood.
Designated a site of geological and ecological interest the wood supports the rare water plant Nigella
flexulis and spring flowering water crowfoot.
Some of the oak trees are 250 years old and stand alongside beech, horse chestnut, birch and some scots
pine and local species. Coppicing by staff and volunteers is a reminder of ancient woodland management
providing supplies of wood for fuel, fencing and crafts. Clearance of Rhododendron, bracken, holly and
hazel has provided new regeneration and valuable open space between the magnificent older trees.
The ponds have been home to swans and ducks that can shelter in the tall carpet of rushes.
