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The number and duties of the domestic servants employed by the Ingram family at Temple Newsam varied widely over the course of its long history. Determining factors included the extent of the owner's fortune at any particular date, their chosen lifestyle, the number of their children, and the organisation and management of the estate. Space permits only one 'snapshot' of the position at Temple Newsam in the middle of the eighteenth century. This was a time when the family were living in relatively modest conditions compared with much of the aristocracy, largely owing of their huge financial losses resulting from the South Sea Bubble and the subsequent mortgage over the estates.

 

Faith Hardwick
Faith Hardwick
British School, 18th century
Traditionally said to be Faith Hardwick,
a lady's maid at Temple Newsam

 

In 1758 the estate steward, Samuel Keeling replied to a request from Frances Shepheard, the future Viscountess Irwin, for details of the housekeeping arrangements at Temple Newsam. He listed the following servants with their annual wages:

 

11 women
1 house keeper
£15-00-00

 

 
2 ladies' maids
£13-00-00

 

 
1 still room maid
£2-10-00

 

 
2 laundry maids
£8-00-00

 

 
2 kitchen maids
£6-10-00

 

 
1 dairy maid
£3-00-00

 

 
2 house maids
£2-10-00

 

 

17 men & 1 boy
Lord Irwin's servant
£20-00-00

 

 
4 footmen
£26-00-00

 

 
1 butler
£8-00-00

 

 
1 cook
£42-00-00

 

 
1 keeper
£10-00-00

 

 
1 husbandman
£8-00-00

 

 
1 coachman
£12-00-00

 

 
1 postillion
£5-10-00

 

 
1 helper
£6-10-00

 

 
2 grooms & boy
£12-10-00

 

 
1 gardener
£16-00-00

 

 
1 carterer
£6-00-00

 

 
1 poultryman
£6-00-00