Lying in the Lower Aire Valley in the south-east of the Leeds district, Fairburn Ings consists of extensive areas of marsh, wet pasture and open water which attract large numbers birds, especially wintering wildfowl. The largest of Leeds' nature reserves, Fairburn Ings is managed for Leeds City Council by the RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds). The site has long been recognised as nationally important for wildfowl and includes an extensive area designated as a site of special scientific interest. It was declared a Local Nature Reserve in 1957.
During the winter months, Fairburn provides an important refuge for whooper swans from Iceland, shoveler ducks from eastern Europe and a range of other species such as pochard, coot and golden plover. The reserve is also important for both wintering and breeding gadwall. Other notable breeding species include the reed warbler, which breeds within the reserve's reed beds, and the common tern and little ringed plover, which prefer to breed on shingle or stony ground.
The history of Fairburn Ings is closely linked to coal mining, with the site having become partially flooded due to mining subsidence. The subsequent restoration has provided a wealth of habitats for both wildlife and people to enjoy.
Bird hides and accessible facilities
There are five bird hides across the reserve with wheelchair access to both the Pickup Hide near the visitor centre and the Lin Dyke Hide on the far side. There is an accessible toilet at the visitor centre.
Getting involved
There are lots of groups and activities to get involved with at Fairburn – follow the link to the right and have a look at the RSPB web pages for the site.
Exploring Wildlife educational resources
From the right hand side of this page you can download pdf extracts from our 'Exploring Wildlife' educational resource for school groups. If you would like a full copy of the CDRom, please contact Jenny Rogers on (0113) 237 5320 or email countrysiderangers@leeds.gov.uk. For further information on environmental activities for children please visit our 'Using the outdoor classroom' page.
Access to the site
This site is accessible by public transport – please see the Metro website for directions and routes.
There are car parks off Newton Lane. The main car park at the RSPB Fairburn Ings Visitor Centre is sign-posted.
Contacting the Visitor Centre
You can contact the Fairburn Ings Visitor Centre on (01977) 603 796 if you would like any further information, or follow the weblink to the right.